100 Biz Terms: Financials, Metrics and Performance

Unit 3 Vocabulary

  1. Margin (noun) – The difference between the seller’s cost for acquiring or producing a product and the retail price.
  2. Outlier (noun) – A data point or person that differs significantly from other observations or peers.
  3. Benchmark (noun/verb) – A standard or point of reference against which things may be compared.
  4. Fiscal (adjective) – Relating to financial matters or government/corporate revenues.
  5. Volatile (adjective) – Liable to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse.
  6. Solvency (noun) – The ability of a company to meet its long-term financial obligations.
  7. Depreciation (noun) – A reduction in the value of an asset over time.
  8. Quarterly (adjective/adverb) – Occurring, produced, or payable once every quarter of a year.
  9. Reallocation (noun) – The distribution of something in a different way or for a different purpose.
  10. Yield (noun/verb) – The total financial return or amount produced.

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Speaking Prompts

  1. How does your company protect its profit margin when operational costs rise?
  2. If sales data shows an extreme outlier in one region, how would you investigate it?
  3. What key metrics does your company use to benchmark performance against industry competitors?
  4. What are your department’s top strategic goals for the upcoming fiscal year?
  5. How does your team adapt its strategy when operating in a highly volatile market?
  6. Why is maintaining liquid cash flow so vital for a company’s long-term solvency?
  7. How does asset depreciation impact tax planning for capital equipment purchases?
  8. How do you prepare yourself and your team for quarterly business reviews?
  9. Under what conditions would you recommend a reallocation of marketing budget to product development?
  10. What recent initiative in your division yielded the highest return on investment?

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